Element description Tm ions I II III IV V VI VII

Ion of Thulium, Z=69, I.P.=49879.8 cm-1

Spectrum of Thulium atom (Tm I)

References:

Ñìèðíîâ Þ.Ì. // ÎèÑ - 2003 - Ò. 95, ¹ 6 - Ñ. 938-944; 2008 - Ò. 104, ¹ 5 - Ñ. 760-765; 2010 - Ò. 109, ¹ 3 - Ñ. 366-371.

Ìèøèí Â.È. è äð.//  ÆÒÔ - 1987 - Ò. 93, ¹ 2 - Ñ. 410 - 423.

Wang Ch. et al.// Chin. J. Lasers - 1988 - Vol. 15, ¹ 10 - P. 629-630. 

Vidolova-Angelova E. et al. // J. Phys. B - 1984 - Vol. 17, ¹ 6 - P. 953-961; 1991 - Vol. 24 - P. 4147-4158;                                                                                         JOSA B - 1989 - Vol. 6, ¹ 12 - P. 2295-2299; Z. Phys. D - 1987 - Vol. 5 - P. 287-292..

Sugar J. et al. // J. Res. NBS - 1973 - Vol. 77 A, ¹ 1 -  P. 1-43.

Áëàãîåâ Ê.Á. è äð. // ÎèÑ - 1976 - Ò. 40, ¹ 4 - Ñ. 622 - 627.

Wickliffe M., Lawler J. // JOSA B - 1997 - Vol. 14, ¹ 4 - P. 737-753.

Xu H.-L. et al. // Eur. Phys. J. D - 2003 - Vol. 23, ¹ 3 - P. 323-326.

Peng W. et al. // J. Phys. B - 1992 - Vol. 25, ¹ 7 - P. 1437-1441; 1993 - Vol. 26, ¹ 13 - P. L333-L335.

Anderson H. et al. // JOSA B - 1996 - Vol. 13, ¹ 11 - P. 2382-2391.

Kochur A. et al. // J. Phys. B - 2008 - Vol. 41 - P. 215002.

Werner P. et al. // J. Phys. B - 2002 - Vol. 35 - P. 3887-3900. 

Kroger S. et al. // Z. Phys. D - 1997 - Vol. 41 - P. 181-185.

Guo C. et al. // Z. Phys. D - 1993 - Vol. 27 - P. 239-241.

 

Electronic structure

Found 806 levels. [view]

Found 466 transitions. [view]